|
Pharmaceutical name:
藥
名 ﹕
|
Semen Celosiae Argenteae
|
|
Latin botanical name:
拉
丁 文 ﹕
|
Celosia argentea
L. (qing xiang
青葙
)
Celosia cristata
L. (ji guan hua 雞冠花 )
|
|
Pron.
in Japanese:
日
語 發 音 ﹕
|
seisoshi
|
|
Pron.
in Korean:
韓
語 發 音 ﹕
|
ch'ongsangja
|
|
Pron. in Cantonese:
粵
語 發 音 ﹕
|
cing1 soeng1 zi2
|
|
Common
Name:
英
文 名 ﹕
|
celosia seeds
|
| Distribution: 分 佈 ﹕
|
throughout China and south
east Asia
全 中 國 與 東 南 亞 。
|
| Other Names:
別名﹕
|
ye ji guang hua, gou wei
hua, gou wei xian
野雞冠花，狗尾花，狗尾莧。
|
| |
|
|
Properties (characteristics)﹕
性 味﹕
|
sweet, cool.
甘 ﹐ 涼 。
|
|
Channels (meridians) entered:
歸 經 ﹕
|
liver
肝
|
| Actions & Indications:
主 治 ﹕
|
For clearing wind heat and liver fire
Qing xiang zi or flower decoction: can be used as drops to stop
nose bleeding;
Taking orally as decoction: is being used in heat, painful, swollen
eyes, superficial visual obstruction and cataracts caused by wind-heat
or liver fire.
Ji quan hua (flower) and jiquan hua zi (seeds): being used in
bleeding in hemorrhoids, diarrhea with red and white muccus, bleeding
in menopause, vaginal infections with red or white discharge and various
types of bleeding.
Seeds (zi) and flowers have the same medicinal effects.
青葙子煎劑點鼻止鼻血. 內服用于 熱性
眼腫痛﹐風熱肝火盛的
白內障。
雞冠花﹕用于痣瘡出血﹐紅白痢﹐紅白帶﹐各種 出血
。
青葙子與雞
冠花可通用。子與花可通用。皆用于﹕急 性 結 膜 炎 ， 虹 膜 炎 ， 葡 萄 膜 炎 ，高
血 壓 ，
鼻 衄 ， 皮 膚 風 熱 瘙 癢 ， 疥 癩 。
|
| Chemical ingredients:
化 學 成 份 ﹕
|
Seeds of qing xiang zi contain:
|
β-sitosterol
|
β-穀
甾醇
|
|
cholesterylpalmitatie
|
棕櫚酸膽甾烯酯
|
|
3,4-dihydroxylbenzaldehyde
|
3,4-二
羥基苯甲醛
|
|
p-hydroxylbenzoic
acid
|
對羥基苯甲酸
|
|
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic
acid
|
3,4-二
羥基苯甲酸
|
|
n-butyl-β-D-frucose
glycoside
|
正丁基-β-D-果
糖苷
|
|
cane
sugar
|
蔗糖
|
|
celosiaol
|
青葙子油脂
|
|
niacin
|
煙酸
|
|
potassium
nitrate
|
硝酸鉀
|
|
| Modern Research:
現 代 研 究 ﹕
|
Being used in treating hypertension
治高血壓 。
|
| Medical function:
藥理:
|
anti-inflammation. Dilates
blood vessels.
有消炎作用。 能擴張血管。.
|
| Dosage:
用量﹕
|
Per day dosage: seed or
flower, 5~10 grams.
每日量﹐花或子﹕5 ~ 10 克。
|
| Cautions﹕ 禁 忌 :
|
Do not
use in cases of glaucoma or liver or
kidney deficiency
because it has a strong heat clearing effect and and can dilate
the pupils.
青光眼﹐瞳孔散大或肝弱或腎虛者忌用
|
| Note:
註 ﹕
|
ji guan
hua (celosiea critata L. ) and qing xiang (Celosia argentea
L.) are of the same family but of different species. The flowers with
the shape of the comb of male chicken are called ji guan hua, literally
means chicken comb flower. The flowers with the shape of wheat sprays
are called qing xiang. (zi means seed). They can be used interchangeably.
雞 冠 花 與 青 葙 同
屬 異 種 的 植 物 。 其 花 如 雞 冠 者 是 雞 冠 花 。
其 花 如 麥 橞 者 是
青葙
。用 法 相 同 。
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